India is home to an incredible diversity of birdlife, protected across numerous Bird Sanctuaries. These sanctuaries are often featured in competitive exams like SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC MTS, State PSCs, and UPSC prelims. Understanding their significance, location, and unique features can give aspirants an edge in solving related MCQs. This post provides a concise overview of the most important Bird Sanctuaries in India, ensuring you’re well-prepared for your next exam.
Key Highlights of the Chapter:
Overview of Major Bird Sanctuaries: We list key bird sanctuaries, their states, and notable bird species.
Exam-Specific Insights: Focus on sanctuaries frequently asked in exams.
Tips for Remembering Sanctuaries: Mnemonics and tricks to retain information.
Tips for Remembering Important Sanctuaries:
Group sanctuaries by region: North, South, East, and West.
Use state-bird associations to remember unique sanctuaries.
Q1: "Patna Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Bihar
B. Odisha
C. Maharashtra
D. Uttar Pradesh
Patna Bird Sanctuary is a protected area in Uttar Pradesh's Etah district encompassing a lentic lake that is an important wintering ground for migrating birds. It is situated near a town Jalesar which is also known as Ghungroo Nagari or Bell City. It was founded in 1991 and covers an area of 1.09 km2 (0.42 sq mi). With a lake area of only 1 km2 (0.39 sq mi), it is the smallest bird sanctuary in Uttar Pradesh. The water quality of the lake supports a wide range of avifauna during winter season. The entire lake area gets covered by profuse growth of macrophytic vegetation of water hyacinth and Potamogeton species during summers. About 200,000 birds of 300 different bird species frequent the sanctuary.
Q2: "Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Sikkim
B. Gujarat
C. Nagaland
D. Rajasthan
Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary is located in Gujarat. It is the largest wetland bird sanctuary in Gujarat, spread over 120 square kilometers. It is home to a vast variety of birds, including migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
Q3: "Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Telangana
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Gujarat
Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, also known as Shahid Chandra Shekhar Azad Bird Sanctuary, is located in Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh. It is one of the many bird sanctuaries in India known for its rich avian diversity. The sanctuary is home to a variety of resident and migratory birds, making it a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q4: "Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Sikkim
B. Goa
C. Assam
D. Kerala
Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary is located in Goa. Named after the renowned ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali, this sanctuary is situated on the island of Chorao along the Mandovi River. It is known for its mangrove ecosystem and is home to a variety of local and migratory bird species, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers.
Q5: "Koothankulam Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Kerala
C. Delhi
D. Maharashtra
Koothankulam Bird Sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu. Situated in the Tiruvarur district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q6: "Najafgarh Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Himachal Pradesh
C. Kerala
D. Delhi
Najafgarh Bird Sanctuary is located in Delhi. It is a popular destination for birdwatchers, especially during the winter months when various migratory birds visit the sanctuary. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is known for its rich avian diversity.
Q7: "Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Maharashtra
B. Goa
C. Rajasthan
D. Gujarat
The Great Indian Bustard Sanctuary is located in Maharashtra. It is dedicated to the conservation of the Great Indian Bustard, a critically endangered species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these birds and is an important site for their conservation efforts.
Q8: "Kaggaladu Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Jharkhand
B. Karnataka
C. Odisha
D. Kerala
Kaggaladu Bird Sanctuary is located in Karnataka. Situated in the Sira Taluk of Tumkur district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q9: "Bonal Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Karnataka
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Odisha
D. Telangana
Bonal Bird Sanctuary is located in Karnataka. Situated in the Shorapur Taluk of Yadgir district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q10: "Khaparwas Wildlife Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Karnataka
B. Uttarakhand
C. Rajasthan
D. Haryana
Khaparwas Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Haryana. It is known for its diverse wildlife, including various bird species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these animals and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Q11: "Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Maharashtra
B. Nagaland
C. Kerala
D. Goa
Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary is located in Kerala. Situated in the heart of Ernakulam district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q12: "Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Goa
B. Maharashtra
C. Haryana
D. Uttar Pradesh
Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Haryana. It is known for its diverse wildlife, including various bird species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these animals and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Q13: "Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Odisha
B. Telangana
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Karnataka
Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary is located in Karnataka. Situated in the Mandya district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q14: "Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Gujarat
B. Tamil Nadu
C. West Bengal
D. Rajasthan
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu. Situated in the Kancheepuram district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q15: "Nalabana Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Rajasthan
B. Maharashtra
C. Odisha
D. Bihar
Nalabana Bird Sanctuary is located in Odisha. Situated in the Cuttack district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q16: "Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Andhra Pradesh
B. Gujarat
C. Goa
D. Uttar Pradesh
Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary is located in Andhra Pradesh. Situated in the Nellore district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q17: "Mayani Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Gujarat
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Assam
D. Maharashtra
Mayani Bird Sanctuary is located in Maharashtra. Situated in the Satara district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q18: "Magadi Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Nagaland
B. Mizoram
C. Karnataka
D. Andhra Pradesh
Magadi Bird Sanctuary is located in Karnataka. Situated in the Gadag district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q19: "Uppalapadu Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Rajasthan
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Karnataka
D. Tamil Nadu
Uppalapadu Bird Sanctuary is located in Andhra Pradesh. Situated in the Guntur district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q20: "Kudalundi Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Kerala
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Rajasthan
D. Sikkim
Kudalundi Bird Sanctuary is located in Kerala. Situated in the Kozhikode district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q21: "Kajirankulam Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. West Bengal
B. Sikkim
C. Assam
D. Tamil Nadu
Kanjirankulam Bird Sanctuary is a 1.04 km2 (0.40 sq mi) Protected area near Mudukulathur Ramanathapuram District, Tamil Nadu. India. The sanctuary has been designated as a protected Ramsar site since 2022. It is notable as a nesting site for several migratory heron species that roost in the prominent growth of babul trees there.
Q22: "Bakhira Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Bihar
C. Jharkhand
D. West Bengal
Bakhira Sanctuary is located in Uttar Pradesh. Situated in the Sant Kabir Nagar district, it is known for its diverse wildlife, including various bird species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these animals and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Q23: "Saman Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Sikkim
C. Mizoram
D. Arunachal Pradesh
Saman Sanctuary is located in Uttar Pradesh. Situated in the Mainpuri district, it is known for its diverse wildlife, including various bird species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these animals and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Q24: "Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Nagaland
B. Mizoram
C. Sikkim
D. Meghalaya
Lengteng Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Mizoram. Situated in the Champhai district, it is known for its diverse wildlife, including various bird species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these animals and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Q25: "Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Odisha
B. Jharkhand
C. Kerala
D. Tamil Nadu
Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu. Situated in the Tiruchirappalli district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q26: "Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Telangana
B. Odisha
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Bihar
Chitrangudi Bird Sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu. Situated in the Ramanathapuram district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q27: "Chintamani Kar Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Odisha
C. West Bengal
D. Tamil Nadu
Chintamani Kar Bird Sanctuary is located in West Bengal. Situated in the North 24 Parganas district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q28: "Pulicat Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Delhi
B. Gujarat
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Odisha
Pulicat Bird Sanctuary is located in Andhra Pradesh. Situated in the Nellore district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q29: "Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. West Bengal
B. Uttarakhand
C. Maharashtra
D. Telangana
Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary is located in West Bengal. Situated in the Uttar Dinajpur district, it is known for its diverse wildlife, including various bird species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these animals and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Q30: "Kumarakam Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Uttarakhand
B. Kerala
C. Odisha
D. Bihar
Kumarakam Bird Sanctuary is located in Kerala. Situated in the Kottayam district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q31: "Vellode Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Mizoram
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Himachal Pradesh
Vellode Bird Sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu. Situated in the Erode district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
Q32: "Gaga Wildlife Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Gujarat
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Bihar
D. Tamil Nadu
Gaga Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Gujarat. Situated in the Kutch district, it is known for its diverse wildlife, including various bird species. The sanctuary provides a protected habitat for these animals and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Q33: "Lakh Bahosi Bird Sanctuary" is located in which state/UT ?
A. Rajasthan
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Madhya Pradesh
D. Delhi
Lakh Bahosi Bird Sanctuary is located in Uttar Pradesh. Situated in the Kannauj district, it is known for its diverse birdlife, including various migratory species that visit during the winter months. The sanctuary provides a crucial habitat for these birds and is a popular spot for birdwatching and nature enthusiasts.
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Preparing for competitive exams requires smart strategies and focused study. Understanding India’s bird sanctuaries—their locations, significance, and key features—is a crucial aspect of your general awareness preparation. Bookmark this guide for a quick revision and ace the bird sanctuary-related questions in your exams.
